Uyini umphumela we-8-hydroxyquinoline?
1. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekunqumeni nasekuhlukaniseni izinsimbi. I-precipitant kanye ne-extractant yokudonsa nokuhlukanisa i-ion yensimbi, ekwazi ukuhlanganisa ama-ion ensimbi alandelayo:Cu+2,Be+2,Mg+2,Ca+2,Sr+2,Ba+2,Zn+2,Cd+ 2,Al+3,Ga+3,In+3,Tl+3,Yt+3,La +3,Pb+2,B+3,Sb+3,Cr+3,MoO+22,Mn+2, Fe+3,Co+2,Ni+2,Pd+2,Ce+3. Izinga lokuhlaziywa kwe-organic trace ukuze kutholwe i-heterocyclic nitrogen, i-organic synthesis. Iphinde ibe phakathi kodayi, izibulala-zinambuzane, kanye nezidakamizwa ze-anti amoebic ezisekelwe ku-haloquinoline.
2.Isetshenziswa njengendawo ephakathi kwezemithi, iyimpahla engavuthiwe yokwenza i-clenbuterol, i-chloroiodoquinoline, ne-paracetamol, kanye nodayi nesibulala-zinambuzane esimaphakathi. Lo mkhiqizo uyisidakamizwa esimaphakathi se-halogenated quinoline esekelwe ku-anti amoebic, okuhlanganisa i-quiniodoform, i-chloroiodoquinoline, i-dioodoquinoline, njll. Le mithi isebenzisa umphumela we-anti amoebic ngokuvimbela amagciwane e-gut symbiotic, asebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene ne-amoebic dysentery futhi engenawo umthelela ku-procellular azomoebic. Ngokwemibiko yangaphandle, lolu hlobo lwezidakamizwa lungabangela i-subacute spinal optic neuropathy, ngakho-ke luvinjelwe eJapane nase-United States. I-Diiodoquinoline ayivamile ukubangela lesi sifo kune-chloroiodoquinoline. I-8-hydroxyquinoline iphinde ibe phakathi kodayi nezibulala-zinambuzane.
I-3.Ukwengeza i-epoxy resin adhesive kungathuthukisa amandla okubopha kanye nokushisa ukuguga ukumelana nezinsimbi (ikakhulukazi insimbi engagqwali), ngesilinganiso esijwayelekile sezingxenye ezingu-0.5-3. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-mold inhibitor, i-industrial preservative, kanye ne-stabilizer ye-polyester resin, i-phenolic resin, ne-hydrogen peroxide.
4.Lo mkhiqizo uyisidakamizwa esimaphakathi se-halogenated quinoline based amoebic, okuhlanganisa i-quinoline iodide, i-chloroiodoquinoline, i-dioodoquinoline, njll. Futhi uyingxenye yodayi nezibulala-zinambuzane. Ama-sulfate ayo nosawoti wethusi yizilondolozi ezinhle kakhulu, izibulala-magciwane nezivimbela isikhunta. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu okuvunyelwe (ingxenye enkulu) ezimonyoni ngu-0.3%. Imikhiqizo yokuvikela ilanga nemikhiqizo yezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala (efana nempushana ye-talcum) ayivunyelwe, futhi ilebula yomkhiqizo kufanele ibonise ukuthi "kunqatshelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala". Lapho ukwelapha isikhumba esithelelekile ngamagciwane kanye ne-eczema etheleleka ngamagciwane, ingxenye enkulu ye-8-hydroxyquinoline ku-lotion ingu-0.001%~0.02%. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengesibulala-magciwane, isilondolozi, kanye nesibulala-sikhunta, esinemiphumela eqinile yokulwa nesikhunta. Okuqukethwe (ingxenyana yobuningi) ye-8-hydroxyquinoline potassium sulfate esetshenziswa kukhilimu wokunakekela isikhumba kanye ne-lotion ingu-0.05%~0.5%.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2024